Excerpt from a mail J. Vetrano sent to me:

"Our work with Al-Mg-Sc and Al-Mg-Mn-Sc is just beginning finally. We received the materials and have done some preliminary warm rolling and heat treatments. We are hoping that the Sc precipitates can prevent recrystallization of a cold- worked structure in the Al-Mg-Sc, and that they will alloy a fine grain size in the Al-Mg-Mn-Sc alloy. The Mn additions cause large particles and I think they will cause particle stimulated nucleation even with the fine Al3Sc precipitates present. We have two objectives. One is to examine the superplastic deformation of these two materials and the other is to study the process of particle stimulated recrystallization itself. Hopefully these studies will be successful and allow us to learn more about these processes."