General Information

  Capital : Thiruvananthapuram
  Area : 38,863 sq km
  Districts : 14
  Total Population : 31,838,619
  Population Male : 15,468,664
Population Female : 16,360,955
  Population density : 819 (people/sq.km)
  Urban Popl. : 26.31%
  Sex Ratio : (females per 1000 males) 1040
  Total Literacy : 90.92%
  Male Literacy : 94.45%
  Female Literacy : 86.93%
  PCI : Rs. 5065 (92-93)
  Governor : Sukhdev Singh Kang
  Chief Minister : A. K. Antony (Con(I) - UDF)
  Languages   Malayalam
 
Literacy
  Literacy is high in Kerala with 9 out of 10 children going to school.
 
Major Towns and Cities
  Kollam (Quilon), Alappuzha (Alleppy), Thrissur (Trichur), Palakkad (Palghat), Kanoor (Cannanore), Kochi (Cochin), Kozhikode (Calicut).(Names in the brackets indicate earlier names)
 
Rivers & Backwaters
  There are about 44 rivers traversing the state. Of these 41 flow westwards and three eastwards. There are innumerable tributaries.
A unique feature of Kerala are its lagoons. These along with the rivers play a major role in providing economical transportation.
 
Occupation
  Agriculture is the main occupation of the people. Rice and tapioca are important food crops. Coconut and pepper are the most important cash crops.
 
Climate
  It is neither too cold in winter, nor too hot in summer. It is monsoon time between June and October, June and
July being the rainiest months. Kerala also receives the northeast monsoons from October. But these are mild showers.
 
Beaches
  Kerala has some of the finest beaches in India. Some well-known beaches are Shankhumugham, Kovalam, Varkala, Kollam, Kozhikode, Kappad and Kanoor.
 
Rivers and Backwaters
  There are about 44 rivers traversing the state. Of these 41 flow westwards and three eastwards. There are innumerable tributaries.
A unique feature of Kerala are its lagoons. These along with the rivers play a major role in providing economical transportation.